THE 10 MICRON EMISSION FEATURE IN SUPERGIANTS, INTERSTELLAR DUST AND COMET BENNETT 1969i.

Abstract

A broad emission feature centered at 10.5 micrometers was discovered in the spectra of M stars (Gillett, Low and Stein; Woolf and Ney). This feature has been attributed to the presence of silicates in cool optically thin circumstellar shells, (Woolf and Ney; Gilman). It is presumed that the silicates form in the outer layers of oxygen rich stars, and that carbon is the primary material produced in carbon rich stars. Observation of the Orion trapezium nebula (Stein and Gillett; Ney and Allen) has shown that the emission feature is present in interstellar dust. The infrared spectrum of this region exhibits the 10.5 micrometers excess superimposed on the scattered starlight. Recent observations of Comet Bennett (Maas, Ney and Woolf) have also revealed the presence of the emission maximum. It is tempting to speculate that the silicates are formed in the outer atmospheres of cool supergiants, are blow into space by the solar winds and are incorporated in interstellar dust of which comets probably represent a sample. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0711590

Entities

People

  • E. P. Ney
  • N. J. Woolf

Organizations

  • University of Minnesota

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorbers (Materials)
  • Advanced Materials
  • Atmospheres
  • Colorado
  • Diffraction
  • Electromagnetic Spectra
  • Emission
  • Engineered Materials
  • Infrared Spectra
  • Materials
  • Micrometers
  • Observation
  • Silicates
  • Solar Wind
  • Spectra
  • Stars

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Astronomy/Astrophysics

Technology Areas

  • Space