STRUCTURAL EFFECTS AND SURFACE EROSION IN METALS IRRADIATED BY 10 to the -8th power SECOND LIGHT PULSES FROM A LASER,

Abstract

The surfaces of twenty metals and several steels were studied after the action of a modulated light pulse. On the surface of the specimens spots appeared with a rough surface which, as the profilograms showed, had a rippled structure. The height of projections and depth of depressions grow with a decrease in the melting point of the metal. The effects of the increase in density of crystal-lattice defects are observed to be considerably less in absolute magnitude than when under the effect of unmodulated pulse of the same energy. Apparently, structural effects in metal are caused from the heating of the metal by expanding plasma, and the wave-shaped profile of the surface appears when it melts and comes under the effect of a shock wave. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 31, 1970
Accession Number
AD0712232

Entities

People

  • A. I. Akimov
  • L. I. Mirkin

Organizations

  • National Air and Space Intelligence Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Celestial Brightness
  • Crystal Defects
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Crystals
  • Depression
  • Light Pulses
  • Melting
  • Melting Point
  • Shock
  • Shock Waves
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition