STRESS WAVE EFFECTS IN INHOMOGENEOUS AND POROUS EARTH MATERIALS

Abstract

The studies described in this report are directed to the construction of reliable techniques for calculating stress wave propagation in a geologic medium in the pressure range from 300 kbar down to a few bars. The medium is considered to be a composite consisting of rock matrix with water in its pores and a description of its wave propagation characteristics is sought in terms of the behavior of the isolated rock and water components. Nevada tuff is selected for the rock matrix in order to be specific in formulating its equation of state from available experimental data. The equation of state for water is constructed in convenient analytic forms for the expanded and condensed states as well as the transition through the steam dome. The shock pressure of saturated wet tuff media with varied mass fractions of water is treated under three assumptions related to the homogeneity of the media: (1) complete homogenization--equation of state for wet tuff is calculated under the assumption that the water and tuff components are in local pressure and thermal equilibrium; (2) no homogenization- -detailed wave propagation calculations for composite water/tuff configurations of varied substructure; and (3) theory of interacting continua.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 31, 1970
Accession Number
AD0712852

Entities

People

  • C. R. Hastings
  • J. W. Kirsch
  • L. W. Morland
  • S. K. Garg
  • T. D. Riney

Organizations

  • Utility Systems Science and Software (United States)

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Composite Materials
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Continuum Mechanics
  • Crystal Structure
  • Energy Transfer
  • Equations Of State
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Transfer
  • Isotherms
  • Mechanics
  • Phase Transformations
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Tectosilicates
  • Thermodynamics
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wave Propagation

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Geotechnical Engineering.