SPECTRAL ABSORPTION CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MAJOR COMPONENTS OF DUST CLOUDS

Abstract

It is well known that dust clouds selectively absorb radiation in the 700 to 1300/reciprocal cm. atmospheric window region. Studies have shown that dust clouds are composed of the same minerals as surface soils, although in different proportion. Seventy soil samples were examined from a number of locations around the world to determine their compositions and spectral characteristics. The results indicate that there are five major components that selectively absorb radiation in the 700 to 1300/reciprocal cm. region. These are three clay minerals, silica, and calcium carbonate. Absorptivity coefficient spectra of representative soil samples are given in the body of the report, and transmission spectra of all soil samples are given in the appendix.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0712989

Entities

People

  • Dennis F. Flanigan
  • Harry P. Delong

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Calcium Compounds
  • Detection
  • Digital Data
  • Engineering
  • Filter Paper
  • Filters
  • Infrared Spectra
  • Materials
  • Metal Oxides
  • Minerals
  • New York
  • Oxides
  • Particles
  • Phyllosilicates
  • Radiation
  • Scattering
  • Spectra

Readers

  • Geotechnical Engineering.
  • Spectroscopy.