A HISTOCHEMICAL STUDY OF LIVER ENZYMES INVOLVED IN GLYCOGEN METABOLISM IN THE X-IRRADIATED RAT

Abstract

The liver enzymes responsible for the breakdown and synthesis of glycogen from glucose have been investigated cytochemically in rats exposed to 1200 rads of x rays. It was found that significant changes occur in their activities and that amylophosphorylase and amylo-1,6-glucosidase, both of which are responsible for the conversion of glycogen to glucose, are markedly inhibited by radiation. A significant inhibition of the activity of 1,4 to 1,6 transglucosidase (branching enzyme) was also observed. In contrast, the activity of UDPG-glycogen transglucosylase, which is responsible for the in vivo synthesis of 1,4-polysaccharides, was found to be enhanced.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0713087

Entities

People

  • C. G. Mchale
  • George N. Catravas

Organizations

  • Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animals
  • Biological Sciences
  • Biology
  • Carbohydrates
  • Chemistry
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Glycogen
  • Health
  • Health Services
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Microscopy
  • Military Research
  • Navy
  • Nuclear Medicine
  • Polysaccharides
  • Public Health
  • Radiologic Health

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology