Gamma-Ray Spectra of Resonance Neutron Irradiated Earth Materials.

Abstract

Clay mineral and soil samples were subjected to neutron activation analysis in order to identify and measure the abundances of trace elements having radionuclides with long half-lives. After exposure of cadmium-shielded samples to neutrons for a period of five days, the gamma radiation associated with the decay of the resulting radionuclides was observed using a high resolution Ga(Li) detector. Trace elements identified without prior chemical separation using the gross gamma-ray spectra included Fe, Zn, Ti, Ni Co, Cr, Sr, Ba, Ca, La, Eu, Tb, Hf, Ta, Th, and U. It should be possible to determine quantitatively the amount of each of these elements. This is a considerable improvement over the number of elements determined in soils previously by activation analysis without destructive chemical treatments. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0714220

Entities

People

  • R. P. Murrmann
  • R. W. Winters
  • T. G. Martin

Organizations

  • Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorbers (Materials)
  • Advanced Materials
  • Detectors
  • Engineered Materials
  • Gamma Ray Spectra
  • Gamma Rays
  • High Resolution
  • Materials
  • Neutron Activation
  • Radiation
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Analytical Mechanics
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.