Melt-Dominated Impulse Experiments and Calculations

Abstract

A combined experimental and analytical study of impulse generation in aluminum has been carried out using intense electron beams as the source of high energy density loading. Both analytical models and hydrodynamic codes were used in the modeling of the observed material response. In addition this report presents a detailed survey of current calculational techniques and an extensive discussion of the experimental methods required for this work. For the electron beam fluence range employed here, giving peak doses less than 2000 cal/g, a model of liquid spall was found to represent the data well. This model was simplified to an analytical expression which depends exponentially on deposition time and is suitable for predicting melt-dominated impulse in a wide range of materials. In addition, hydrodynamic code calculations have been carried out and comparisons are made with measured transmitted stress histories and liquid ejecta velocities.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0714538

Entities

People

  • A. Lutze
  • G. Yonas
  • J. Reaugh

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bulk Modulus
  • Cameras
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programs
  • Critical Temperature
  • Differential Equations
  • Electron Energy
  • Equations Of State
  • Heat Energy
  • Measurement
  • Phase Diagrams
  • Phase Transformations
  • Stress Waves
  • Thermodynamics
  • Transitions
  • Wave Propagation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics