The Chemical Reactivity of Molecules Containing Non-Bonded Electron Pairs on Adjacent Atoms.

Abstract

Discussed is research in five areas - (1) adducts of hydroperoxides and carbonyl compounds, (2) reactions of cyclic alpha nucleophiles, (3) oxidation of metal complexes by disubstituted inorganic peroxides, (4) oxidation of ethers and solvents by peroxodisulfate, and (5) aqueous chemistry of hydroxylamine. Particularly noteworthy were the large differences observed in oxidation rates of various complexes of osmium (II) and iron (II) by peroxodisulfate ion as opposed to peroxodiphosphate. The generality of this phenomenon had not been previously established. Because of the isoelectronic structure of the two peroxides, the difference observed in kinetic behavior was most significant. Explanation was offered in terms of the detailed mechanism of the two reactions. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 31, 1970
Accession Number
AD0714629

Entities

People

  • John O. Edwards

Organizations

  • Brown University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amines
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Coordination Complexes
  • Electrons
  • Molecules
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Oxidation
  • Peroxides
  • Reactivities

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics