Improved Techniques for the Non-Destructive Testing of Diesel Engine Pistons

Abstract

Repeated and catastrophic piston failures in a group of large diesel engines deployed in Vietnam for power generation purposes, revealed the urgent need for the development of a fast, reliable means for the detection of incipient failures in these engines. As a result of work subsequently performed by the ROICC-Pacific and various agencies and consultants under his direction, a very successful nondestructive testing technique was established. This technique utilized commercial ultrasonic instrumentation of the pulse-echo type. The procedure, as finalized, will unfailingly detect cracks in the major webs of the diesel engine pistons under consideration, and requires only the removal of the cylinder head for access to the piston top. The only major constraints in the application of this technique are the requirements that the piston material be homogeneous, detailed information relating to piston configuration be available, and the diagnosis be made by technical personnel experiences in ultrasonic interpretation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0715619

Entities

People

  • William W. Watson

Organizations

  • Naval Facilities Engineering Service Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Propagation
  • California
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Detection
  • Diesel Engines
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Frequency
  • Generators
  • Instrumentation
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Piezoelectric Crystals
  • Sound Waves
  • Test Equipment
  • Ultrasonic Inspection
  • Ultrasounds

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

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