Electrostatic Electron Oscillations in Cylindrical, Non-Neutral Plasmas.

Abstract

The character and stability of electrostatic electron waves which propagate both parallel to B (wavenumber beta) and perpendicular to B (azimuthal mode number l) in non-neutral plasmas in cylindrical geometry are studied. The background ions are taken to be infinitely massive and so provide a partial neutralization of the unperturbed electron space charge; this neutralization ranges from the completely unneutralized electron plasma case to the more familiar case of a completely neutral plasma. It is found that the axisymmetric mode (l = 0) is stable for arbitrary radial density variation when the charge density is not too high. For l > or = 1 and electron and ion densities constant out to r = a and zero beyond, the system is stable for all frequencies independent of the degree of neutralization and the location of a conducting outer wall. The dispersion relation is analogous to that for a neutral plasma permitting separate low and high frequency propagation bands. For low frequencies and low, nonincreasing electron, ion, and net charge densities, it is found that the presence of a resonant layer (zero frequency as seen by the electrons) within the electron cloud is necessary but not sufficient for instability. In general, finite axial wavenumber increases the tendency towards stability. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0715882

Entities

People

  • Lewis M. Linson

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Axisymmetric
  • Charge Density
  • Charged Particles
  • Dispersion Relations
  • Dispersions
  • Electrons
  • Frequency
  • Geometry
  • Instability
  • Ion Density
  • Ions
  • Neutral
  • Neutralization
  • Oscillation
  • Space Charge

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Structural Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster