Role of Active Modes in Unimolecular Reactions. Volume I. Thermal Decomposition of Sulfur Tetrafluoride and Sulfur Hexafluoride.

Abstract

A new modification is introduced in the theory of unimolecular reactions. This modification assumes that not all normal vibrations of the active molecule are active modes. The modified theory has been used to investigate the thermal decomposition of sulfur tetrafluoride and sulfur hexafluoride in a background of inert atoms. Unlike previous failures to determine the pressure dependence for the thermal decomposition of these highly symmetrical molecules by means of the quantum statistical Rice-Ramsperger-Kassel-Marcus (RRKM) theory of unimolecular reactions, the new model correlates available experimental data for sulfur tetrafluoride and sulfur hexafluoride. The success of this modification is due to: (1) the assumption in the modified theory that not all normal vibrations of the active molecule are equally available to transfer energy to the bond to be broken, and (2) the simple rule used for an a priori selection of the active modes of the active molecule. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 15, 1970
Accession Number
AD0715899

Entities

People

  • Jerry F. Bott
  • Roger L. Wilkins
  • Theodore A. Jacobs

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Reactions
  • Decomposition
  • Dissociation
  • Experimental Data
  • Molecules
  • Vibration

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing