Development of a Permselective Membrane System for Continuous Carbon Dioxide Control

Abstract

An immobilized liquid film of an aqueous bicarbonate/carbonate solution, and including a catalyst for the hydrolysis of CO2, has been incorporated into a system for removal of CO2 from a life-supporting environment in space. A method of packaging the membrane is described. A one-man system, requiring 18.3 square yards of membrane, was constructed and tested. Approximately the same membrane area is required for both spacecraft cabin control and for astronaut extra-vehicular back-pack application. Permeation results are given for a variety of conditions. Virtually no oxygen is lost through the membrane, and the anticipated system has the advantage of not requiring regeneration or replacement of any components.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0715978

Entities

People

  • Charles K. Neulander
  • Frederick J. Martin

Organizations

  • General Electric

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Barometric Pressure
  • Biomedical Research
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Chemistry
  • Contracts
  • Cutters
  • Films
  • Fluids
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Partial Pressure
  • Polyethylenes
  • Resins
  • Spacecraft
  • Vapor Pressure
  • Water Vapor

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Materials Science
  • Underwater engineering and Marine Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Space