Tropospheric Forward Scatter Over a Seawater Path at X-Band, Employing Directional and Omnidirectional Antennas,

Abstract

In order to determine the feasibility of employing a troposcatter system at X-band frequencies for naval task-force communications, an experimental circuit was installed over a 72.8-naut-mi, predominately sea water path. Transmission-loss data were collected over a period of one year on this circuit, employing a high-gain parabolic transmitting antenna, and an omnidirectional receiving antenna. Other antenna combinations were also tried for relatively short periods of time. The results of the experiment indicated that with the terminal equipment employed on this experimental link, the percentage of time that satisfactory communication could be obtained would not be adequate for naval task-force requirements, in view of the desired goal of ranges out to 300 naut mi. However, at lesser ranges and with high-gain antennas at each terminal, successful troposcatter circuits at X-band are a definite possibility. The transmission-loss data obtained from the conduct of this experiment should be useful for extrapolation to estimate the performance of systems employing improved terminal equipment and more sophisticated transmission techniques. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 30, 1970
Accession Number
AD0716020

Entities

People

  • John E. Raudenbush

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antennas
  • Directional
  • Frequency
  • Gain
  • High Gain
  • Losses
  • Omnidirectional
  • Omnidirectional Antennas
  • Sea Water
  • Task Forces
  • Terminals
  • Transmission Loss
  • X Band

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Radio communications and signal processing.
  • Systems Analysis and Design