The Feasibility of Surface-Skimming Oil Collection Devices.

Abstract

Results are presented of theoretical and experimental investigations of the flow of a thin oil film into a large, converging-channel surface skimmer. Three flow regimes are described: the undisturbed thin slick, which may extend some distance into the skimmer, a captive pool of greatly increased thickness occupying most of the skimmer, and a region of critical flow in the skimmer throat. Feasibility of large-scale skimmer devices is established, based on small-scale laboratory models and numerical analysis. Configurations for the various regions of a skimmer are developed, and a design excercise based on an oil recovery rate of 200 tons per hour is worked out. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 24, 1970
Accession Number
AD0716325

Entities

People

  • David P. Hoult
  • Jerome H. Milgram
  • Ralph H. Cross Iii

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Buildings And Structures
  • Geometry
  • Mathematical Analysis
  • Mathematics
  • Numerical Analysis
  • Recovery
  • Thickness

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Marine Ecotoxicology