Excited Electronic States of Nitroaromatic Compounds.

Abstract

Experimental triplet lifetimes have been obtained for 1-nitronaphthalene (48 msec) and 1,4-dinitronaphthalene (21 msec) in EPA solutions at 77K by luminescence spectroscopy and electron spin resonance. Both techniques have yielded identical lifetimes within experimental error. Emission spectra have been determined and corrected for nonlinear monochromator and photomultiplier response. In addition mean zero-field splitting parameters have been determined for 1-nitronaphthalene (D* = 0.0893/cm) and 1,4-dinitronaphthalene (D* = 0.0818). These values indicate that the excited triplet state for these triplet (pi*, n) states is no longer localized within the nitro group which implies that electronic charge is transferred from the nitro group into the aromatic ring. This represents the first definitive observation of any triplet(pi*, n) state by spin resonance techniques. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0716577

Entities

People

  • Ingo W. May
  • John R. Kelso

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Electron Spin Resonance
  • Electronic States
  • Emission Spectra
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Resonance
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Spin Resonance

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics