On-Line Parameter Updating for Mars Stratosphere and Troposphere Using Minimal Measurements,

Abstract

A technique is developed for on-board computation of the Mars atmospheric parameters ahead of an entry vehicle based upon discrete measurements of density and temperature gradient utilizing a maximum likelihood sequential estimation scheme. An atmospheric model suitable for describing both adiabatic and isothermal atmospheric regions has been derived. A rapid estimation scheme is introduced which permits a rapid reevaluation of the covariance matrix of the atmospheric parameters when passing through a changing atmospheric environment. A parameter transition detection scheme is developed which is suitable for determining a region of atmospheric alteration which cannot be known prior to atmospheric entry. A digital computer evaluation demonstrates the rapid estimation scheme is clearly superior to standard Kalman filtering throughout both the stratosphere and troposphere.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0717108

Entities

People

  • C. N. Shen
  • J. C. Duke

Organizations

  • Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atmosphere (Earth)
  • Biological Phenomena
  • Computations
  • Computers
  • Covariance
  • Data Science
  • Detection
  • Digital Computers
  • Ecological And Environmental Phenomena
  • Environment
  • Filtration
  • Information Science
  • Kalman Filtering
  • Measurement
  • Stratosphere
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Troposphere

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris