Fabrication of Food Bars Based on Compression and Molding Matrices

Abstract

Dried foods, some plasticized to prevent fragmentation, were compressed with appropriate binders into bars of approximately equal size, density and caloric content. Bars representing the following food items were designed, formulated, fabricated and evaluated for physical, chemical and sensory characteristics after storage for 3 months at 38C: (1) Citrus Fruit Drink (2) Hot Chocolate Beverage (3) Cream of Mushroom Soup (4) German Potato Salad (5) Cole Slaw (6) Pineapple-Cottage Cheese Salad (7) Welsh Rarebit (8) Crab Meat Cocktail (9) Chocolate Pudding (10) Pineapple Fruit Pudding. Complete information on all formulations and processing is supplied. In accordance with design requirements bars were rated by a taste panel as acceptable for consumption from the dry-compressed state and for consumption after rehydration for 20 minutes in water at 70C. (25C for items consumed at room temperature.) Bars were evaluated for cohesiveness, dimensional stability under pressure, ease of shear by the incisors and subsequent mastication. Observations on free fatty acids, peroxide value and browning (fluorescence units) are recorded for each bar at the time of fabrication and after the referenced storage.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0717289

Entities

People

  • Robert L. Pavey

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Beverages
  • Biological Sciences
  • Chemical Composition
  • Chocolate
  • Commerce
  • Contracts
  • Dehydrated Foods
  • Fabrication
  • Fatty Acids
  • Fluorescence
  • Food
  • Food Preparation
  • Fragmentation
  • Freeze Drying
  • Meals
  • Rods
  • Vegetables

Fields of Study

  • Agricultural and Food sciences

Readers

  • Gender and Food Studies
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.