A Cause of Radioresistance in Retinoblastoma: Photorecptor Differentiation

Abstract

Forty-two eyes in which there were residual retinoblastomas following radiotherapy were examined histopathologically. Forty percent of the tumors showed areas of photoreceptor differentiation. Three histopathologic patterns were noted. Some tumor nodules consisted entirely of cells showing photoreceptor differentiation while other tumor nodules consisted of cells mingled with glial cells or undifferentiated retinoblastoma cells. Detailed clinical descriptions before and after radiation therapy were available on four of the tumor nodules. These tumor nodules were described as grayish, translucent, or 'fish flesh' in appearance. In the follow up of 13 patients, only 1 tumor death was recorded. This study suggests that, while the tumors with photoreceptor differentiation are relatively benign histopathologically, they are comparatively resistant to radiotherapy.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0717812

Entities

People

  • Ben S. Fine
  • Lorenz E. Zimmerman
  • Mark O. Ts'o
  • Robert M. Ellsworth

Organizations

  • Armed Forces Institute of Pathology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anesthesia
  • Blood Vessels
  • Cells
  • Deoxyribonucleic Acids
  • Eye Diseases
  • Health Services
  • Hemorrhage
  • Materials
  • Neoplasms
  • Neuroglia
  • New York
  • Ophthalmology
  • Public Health
  • Radiation
  • Retinal Diseases
  • Therapy
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.