Spillway for Oahe Dam Missouri River, South Dakota.

Abstract

The spillway, a low, broad-crested weir surmounted by 8 gates, will be operated when the pool reaches top-of-gate elevation; thus initial flows will discharge into a dry exit channel under a 23.5-ft head. A 1:50-scale model was used to study spillway performance when this structure is the control and supercritical flow predominates. A shallow (6.5-ft-deep), rectangular stilling basin was developed which dispersed small flows and eliminated surface waves at large flows. Also a gate operation schedule was developed which, together with the shallow basin, comprised the optimum method of controlling flows on the apron downstream until submergence occurred. Tests of the exit channel (a paved transition section and a riprap-protected section leading to the unlined channel) showed that sector walls could replace the concrete transitions below the rectangular basin, and that the paved apron and riprap section could be reduced in length. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1964
Accession Number
AD0718222

Entities

People

  • A. D. Rooke Jr.
  • E. S. Melsheimer

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Buildings And Structures
  • Concrete
  • Dams
  • Elevation
  • Flow
  • Geographic Regions
  • Missouri
  • Missouri River
  • Models
  • Scale Models
  • South Dakota
  • Spillways
  • Stilling Basins
  • Supercritical Flow
  • Surface Waves
  • Transitions

Readers

  • Hydraulic Engineering.