Management of Hard Tissue Avulsive Wounds and Management of Orofacial Fractures

Abstract

Ceramic and ceramic composite materials and devices were developed for specific maxillofacial applications. These applications included: Replacement of hard tissue voids in low stress areas with a phosphate-bonded alumina-foamed ceramic and a calcium aluminate-bonded alumina foam; and development of porous ceramic-coated metallic devices for stabilization of mandibles with avulsed segments. Efforts to date have been rewarding. Using the rhesus monkey for all experimental implant work, incorporation of porous ceramic foam prostheses to eliminate maxillary defects has been accomplished. Bridging of the gap with new bone occurred within six weeks resulting in a total regeneration of the resected area with restoration of normal mandibular function.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0718275

Entities

People

  • George W Greene
  • Martin J. O'hara
  • Thomas D. Driskell

Organizations

  • Battelle Memorial Institute

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bone Diseases
  • Ceramic Coatings
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Ceramic Matrix Composites
  • Composite Materials
  • Connective Tissue
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Physical Properties
  • Prostheses And Implants
  • Stainless Steel
  • Thermal Spraying

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.