Use the Attitude Sensors to Determine the Motion of a Free Rotator,

Abstract

From the free-body representation of Poinsot and expressions derived therefrom for the behavior of a body free from internal and external torques, the practical determination of the parameters of rocket or satellite motion has been considered. Transient perturbing torques can result in unique free motion patterns. A small number of measurements using rocket-mounted devices can determine free-body motion, with or without knowledge of the moments of inertia. These devices are magnetometers that measure the earth's field and telescopic instruments that view stars or the sun. Digital computer programs have proved useful for analyzing signals from rocket-borne attitude sensing devices. These include two scopic sensor across the bright object map and a program which uses magnetometer and star signals to locate the azimuth of a rocket free-body precession cone about the earth's magnetic field direction. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 07, 1971
Accession Number
AD0718314

Entities

People

  • Julian C. Holmes

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Satellites
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Detectors
  • Digital Computers
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetometers
  • Measurement
  • Precession

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers