Shock Formation and Pulse Attenuation in a Nonlinear, Geometrically Dispersive Solid.

Abstract

A generalization of the effective stiffness theory of Herrmann and Achenbach is used with weak shock theory to derive a set of approximate equations describing the propagation of a stress pulse in a nonlinear, geometrically dispersive material. The purpose of this investigation is to determine the effect of an interaction between these mechanisms on shock formation and pulse amplitude attenuation. The nonlinearity which is considered is that due to an increase with increasing stress in the material's bulk modulus. Both step wave and rectangular wave boundary pressure histories are considered. By using a coordinate perturbation technique, a first order solution is found. This solution describes the first order effect of dispersion on shock formation and propagation but not the effect of nonlinearity on the solution for the state variables which describe the dispersing wave. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 05, 1971
Accession Number
AD0718411

Entities

People

  • P. J. Rausch

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Attenuation
  • Boundaries
  • Bulk Modulus
  • Dispersing
  • Dispersions
  • Equations
  • Materials
  • Mathematics
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Perturbations
  • Physical Properties
  • Pulse Amplitude
  • Stiffness

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.