Analysis of VHF and X-Band Telemetry Systems Degradation by Reentry Environment.

Abstract

The degradation of VHF and X-band telemetry by the reentry plasma sheath has been analyzed for recent flight tests of a hypersonic reentry vehicle. A self-consistent technique utilizing the received signal strengths of both the VHF and X-band transmitters was used. It was determined that the attenuation was caused by electrons flowing back over the antennas from the stagnation region at the nose. For the X-band signal, the attenuation was a result of pattern distortion caused by refraction in the plasma layer and distortion of the field distribution in the antenna aperture. At VHF, the plasma layer is electrically thin, and the signal loss resulted from the combined effects of reflection and absorption. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0719738

Entities

People

  • Donald A. Mcpherson
  • Kenneth P. Horn
  • Kurt E. Golden

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Antenna Apertures
  • Antennas
  • Attenuation
  • Degradation
  • Distortion
  • Electrons
  • Environment
  • Hypersonic Reentry Vehicles
  • Losses
  • Plasma Sheaths
  • Reentry Vehicles
  • Telemetry
  • Vehicles
  • X Band

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Phased Array Antenna Design.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Microelectronics