Investigation of the Density Dislocations of Phase Components in Friction Surfaces of High-Strength Cast Irons,

Abstract

The changes in dislocation density in surface layers of high strength cast irons with ferritic and pearlitic structure by the action of dry and lubricated friction were studied at various rates and loads for 2-4 hours. Ferritic cast iron before and after dry friction testing for wear had 6 X 10 10 to the 11th power and 2 X 10 10 to the 12th power linear defects/cm sq cm resp. in the alpha-phase. High-strength pearlitic cast-iron had a higher amt. of dislocations after dry friction testing for wear, (5 X 10, 10 to the 12th power,/cm, sq cm. The friction with lubrication had an effect similar to that of dry friction. The gamma-phase showed a max. dislocation d. 5-10 times that in the alpha-phase, and this d. depended significantly on the slip rate. Lubricated friction resulted in dislocation ds. 2.5-3 times that with dry friction. The dislocation d. produced with friction deformation may reach the value of 3 X 10 to the 13th power/sq cm, which is close to the theoretically possible max. dislocation density. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 03, 1970
Accession Number
AD0719793

Entities

People

  • E. A. Markovskii
  • L. I. Markovskaya

Organizations

  • National Air and Space Intelligence Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Dislocations
  • Friction
  • Lubrication

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Tribology (the study of the boundary interaction between sliding surfaces, lubrication, wear and friction).