Upper Atmosphere Neutral Temperature Profiles in the Auroral Zone 1968-1970,

Abstract

Neutral temperatures have been measured above 120 km altitude from observations of the fluorescent emission of aluminium oxide and barium oxide clouds released from rockets launched at ESRANGE, Kiruna. The temperature observations showed a strong correlation with the C9 daily magnetic character rather than with the 3-hour Kp index. A small diurnal variation appeared from the data, the temperature at 165 km being on average 100K higher during evening twilight than morning twilight. No clear seasonal or longer term variations were apparent from the data. The results indicate a strong auroral zone enhancement of the heating associated with geomagnetic activity. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0719818

Entities

People

  • David Rees

Organizations

  • University College London

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Aluminum
  • Aluminum Oxides
  • Atmospheres
  • Barium
  • Barium Oxides
  • Diurnal Variations
  • Elements
  • Emission
  • Metals
  • Observation
  • Oxides
  • Personality
  • Twilight

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.