The Interaction of Inert Atoms with Solid Surfaces: Modification of the Equation of State of a Noble Gas.

Abstract

The thermodynamics of a gas of closed-shell atoms is studied when the gas is in an enclosure whose walls are covered by some adsorbing material. The gas-surface interaction is seen to modify the equation of state, and the pressure deviates from the perfect gas law by a factor proportional to the ratio of the surface area of the adsorber to the volume of the box. A possible experiment to test this finding is suggested for the system of helium gas on a substrate of rutile. The process of physical adsorption is related to the diffraction of an atom by the periodic potential structure of the surface followed by its capture in the surface field. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0719909

Entities

People

  • Amitabha Bagchi

Organizations

  • University of California, San Diego

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adsorption
  • Contracts
  • Cooperation
  • Diffraction
  • Equations
  • Equations Of State
  • Gas Laws
  • Gas Surface Interactions
  • Ideal Gas Law
  • Illinois
  • Materials
  • Mathematics
  • Noble Gases
  • Scientific Laws

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics