Air Wave Accompanying a Snow Avalanche,

Abstract

It is known that during the descent of avalanches there occurs a sudden hurrican-like gust of wind moving ahead of the Flaig. Light buildings fly apart like cardboard houses long before they are reached by the snow masses of the powdery avalanche, usually of comparatively small size. In some cases the destructive effect of the snow masses themselves is slight, while the air masses induced into motion by the descending avalanche cause tremendous destruction. The author concludes that the air wave is caused by a sharp, sudden compression of the air during the free fall of the masses (both snow and rock) and, the free fall of snow masses, which is a precursor of the genesis of an air wave with avalanches, occurs in the case when the avalanche stream breaks off from a ledge. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0720077

Entities

People

  • S. N. Matveev

Organizations

  • Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Masses
  • Avalanches
  • Biological Phenomena
  • Compression
  • Ecological And Environmental Phenomena
  • Precursors

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Educational Psychology
  • Geotechnical Engineering.