Role of Composition in Metallic Glass Formation.

Abstract

The paper surveys some ideas on the glass forming tendency of monatomic systems. According to the free volume model, glass formation in such systems would result primarily from 'jamming' due to the action of repulsive forces. From this viewpoint the metals most prone to glass formation should be those in which the repulsive part of the pair potential is, relatively, the largrdt; these are the noble, transition and polyvalent metals. Actually the most stable metal glasses formed so far are alloys of noble or transition metals (A) with compositions predominantly in the range A3B to A5B where B is a metalloid. The A elements may form a skeleton having a Bernal dense random packed structure which may be somewhat stabilized by filling its holes with metalloid atoms in the manner suggested by Polk. Some additional ideas on the effect of alloying on metal glass forming tendency are discussed. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0720342

Entities

People

  • C. H. Bennett
  • D. E. Polk
  • D. Turnbull

Organizations

  • Harvard University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Elements
  • Metallic Glass
  • Metalloids
  • Metals
  • Skeleton
  • Transition Metals
  • Transitions

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum Chemistry
  • Systems Analysis and Design