The Control of Human Thermoregulatory Heat Production.

Abstract

Experiments were carried out for the study of control of thermoregulatory heat production, in which continuous records were made of the test subject's oxygen consumption and of the different body temperatures. The skin temperature of the subject was controlled during the experiment by conducting temperature-controlled water onto the skin, with the aid of a special exposure suit. In the first experimental series, the subject's skin temperature was kept constant during the test and the blood temperature was allowed to decrease slowly; the results obtained by this procedure were considered to correspond to control in steady state situations. In the second series, the skin temperature was varied in programmed manner. Analysis of the results revealed that both the steady-state and dynamic experiments can not be explained with the same quantitative control assumptions if the hypothalamic and skin temperatures are assumed to be the sole controlling variables. When as a third controlling variable the gradient of skin temperature was taken into consideration, the dynamic experiments could be considerably better accounted for. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 30, 1970
Accession Number
AD0720831

Entities

People

  • Kauko Takalo
  • Pekka Piironen

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Body Temperature
  • Exposure Suits
  • Isotherms
  • Production
  • Steady State
  • Temperature Gradients

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Theoretical Analysis.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.