Mode of Influence Exerted by Diverse Carbohydrate Diets on the Formation of Fatty Acids in the Organs of Rats (O Mekhanizme Vliyaniya Razlichnykh Vglevodnykh Diet na Obrazovanie Zhirnykh Kislot v Organskh Krys),

Abstract

Excess amounts of complex carbohydrates in a food ration of high standard caloric value bring on after 30 days of testing an increase of the fatty acid content in the liver, blood and aorta, along with intensified activity of glucose-6-phosphate-dehydrogenase and accelerated incorporation of 1-6C14-glucose and 2-C14-acetate into fatty acids of the liver. Substitution of sucrose for a portion of starch in a high standard food ration gives rise to analogous changes with a somewhat more notable increase in the amount of fatty acids in the blood and the aorta. The recorded rise of pyruvic, oxalacetic and alpha-keto-glutaric acids in the liver of rats receiving sucrose in the diet could be consequent to the specific effect of fructose and possible stimulation of the insular system leading to accelerated glycolysis, suppression of gluconeogenetic enzyme synthesis and transamination. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 25, 1971
Accession Number
AD0721250

Entities

People

  • B. G. Lyapkov
  • V. F. Markelova

Organizations

  • United States Army Foreign Science and Technology Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomolecules
  • Carbohydrates
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Fatty Acids
  • Food
  • Glucose
  • Glutaric Acid
  • Glycolysis
  • Language
  • Monosaccharides
  • Organic Compounds
  • Polysaccharides
  • Russian Language
  • Standards
  • Sugars

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Information Retrieval
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry