Gyro Resonance of Suprathermal Electrons in a Collisionless Plasma.

Abstract

Equations for the absorption coefficient and emissivity due to a tenuous component of suprathermal electrons gyrating in a magnetoactive plasma are given. An example is presented for the case where the plasma and gyro frequencies are equal, in order to illustrate the large magnitude (both positive and negative) and narrow bandwidth of the absorption coefficient when the complex doppler effect comes into play. Maximum growth rate is found when the wave normal makes a small angle (<10 degrees in the example) with the background magnetic field. It is pointed out that the large value of the longitudinal electric field makes uncertain, without further analysis, the intensity of the radiation which can escape from the plasma. A numerical example is given where the gyro frequency exceeds the plasma frequency, and the electrons exhibit an anisotropic momentum distribution function. The resultant negative absorption coefficient is shown to be plausible as a generation mechanism for the narrow bandwidth component of decimetric wavelength solar bursts. The relevance of amplified gyro radiation as an explanation for Type I bursts is discussed. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0721337

Entities

People

  • B. L. Gotwols

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Coefficients
  • Bandwidth
  • Coefficients
  • Distribution Functions
  • Doppler Effect
  • Electric Fields
  • Electrons
  • Frequency
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Radiation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics