Factors Effecting the Performance of Diagonal Conducting Wall Open Cycle MHD Generators

Abstract

A systematic study has been undertaken to attempt to evaluate gross factors effecting the overall performance of series connected generators. These factors include combustor performance, chemistry, magnetic field strength, Mach number, and electrode segmentation. The scaling law for the magnetic field is of the form (B - V sub d/ud) squared. Dimensional scaling was investigated by varying the segmentation ratio of electrode length to channel height. The results show that when the electrode length divided by the channel height is changed from the neighborhood of .12 to the neighborhood of .25 then the generator power output decreases by 15 percent over the entire load spectrum. Other studies involving gross generator behavior include an investigation of the effect resulting from the deposit of aluminum oxide and other combustion materials on the walls of the generator. No deterioration of performance was noted during this process. The addition of the powdered aluminum improved the generator performance. During the course of the experimental study, it was found that both the injector head and combustor are very critical to the performance of the generators.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0721455

Entities

People

  • D. Molnar
  • J. B. Dicks
  • J. Muehlhauser
  • L. Crawford
  • R. Shanklin
  • Y. C. Wu

Organizations

  • University of Tennessee Space Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Aluminum Oxides
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Chambers
  • Flow Rate
  • Fuel Additives
  • Fuels
  • Generators
  • Injectors
  • Mach Number
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Nuclear Energy
  • Scaling Laws
  • Valves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Technology.
  • Systems Analysis and Design