Electrical Characteristics and Transient Wave Growth in Magnetogasdynamic Channels.

Abstract

A graphical display of the generalized Ohm's law is presented which is useful in determining the steady state electrical characteristics of magnetogasdynamic accelerators and generators. It is shown how this map aids in the selection of the most desirable type device for a given requirement. The electrical parameters of generators are written in terms of the external resistivity and permits the entire range from short to open circuit to be investigated. A first order perturbation analysis of the gas dynamic equations is made which permits an investigation of the initial growth of the transient acoustical response to natural disturbances which may disturb uniform flow conditions in generators. The cubic equation for the dispersion relation resulting from a quasi-one-dimensional plane wave traveling in the channel axial direction is solved numerically for all disturbance wavelengths and all external resistivities of interest in all generators. Results show that the upstream and enthalpy waves can grow considerably in typical channels. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 18, 1967
Accession Number
AD0721460

Entities

People

  • Walter Lee Powers

Organizations

  • University of Tennessee Space Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Dispersion Relations
  • Dispersions
  • Enthalpy
  • Equations
  • Generators
  • Mathematics
  • Perturbations
  • Plane Waves
  • Steady State
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics