Acoustical Investigation of the Deep Scattering Layers at the Bermuda Ocean Acre Site in April and November 1969

Abstract

As a part of the Ocean Acre Program, experimental studies of volume reverberation were conducted near Bermuda during April and November of 1969. Downward looking transducers with CW pulse transmissions were used. The spring measurements were made at frequencies of 3.5, 13.5, and 15.5 kHz. The fall measurements were made at 12.0 kHz. The resultant data include frequency comparisons of peak scattering strength versus depth, as well as daily and seasonal comparisons of scattering strength. During the spring studies, daytime scattering at the upper frequencies was greater than that at 3.5 kHz. At nighttime, the reverberation at 3.5 kHz increased to a level comparable with that of the upper frequencies. Daily comparisons of the scattering strength profiles exhibited excellent structural repeatability. The fall reverberation measurements yielded generally greater peak scattering strengths when compared with the spring measurements.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 10, 1970
Accession Number
AD0721679

Entities

People

  • Robert K. Dullea

Organizations

  • Naval Underwater Systems Center

Tags

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Polar and Arctic Studies