The Use of High Power Ultrasonics (Macrosonics) in Studying Fatigue in Metals.

Abstract

High power ultrasonics has been a useful tool in studying fatigue in metals since a large number of cycles can be obtained in a small time. In the case of brass and iron the mechanisms appear to be different since at the high frequencies fatigue occurs in isolated regions whereas at the low frequencies the slip is generally spread over the grains. The same mechanism can be produced at high frequencies by going to higher temperatures. In iron the stress required for fatigue at higher frequencies is considerably less than for low frequencies. Recent measurements in titanium have shown that the required stress is about the same for high and low frequencies. The crack propagation velocity, however, is much faster at the ultrasonic frequencies. This was proved by striation measurements with a scanning electron microscope. Thus, the high frequency fracture is not only localized, it is virtually catastropic in the localized area. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0721729

Entities

People

  • Douglas E. Macdonald
  • Warren P. Mason

Organizations

  • George Washington University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Crack Propagation
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Frequency
  • Measurement
  • Metals
  • Microscopes
  • Scanning Electron Microscopes
  • Ultrasonic Frequencies
  • Ultrasonics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics