An Easy Method of Receiving Picture Signals from Satellites,

Abstract

Experiments were carried out to obtain an easy method of receiving picture signals from ESSA4 NIMBUS, and ATS satellites and to determine the quality of apparatus required for the purpose. The experiments involved measurement of the electric field intensity from the satellites and examination of the contrast, resolution, and fineness of the reproduced pictures that were sent back to the earth by the satellite's automatic picture transmission system whose signals were carried at a frequency of 136 MHz and modulated to AM-FM by video signals. The signals, received by simple antennas such as the doublet, turnstile or helical antenna and through an FM receiver, were reproduced by a facsimile machine. It was necessary to insert a modulation-increasing circuit between the FM receiver and the facsimile reproducer when the modulation index of the video signals was as low as the NIMBUS signals. Faraday fading, scintillation fading, the environmental effect on the antennas interruption of interference, and external noises were also considered. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 19, 1971
Accession Number
AD0722045

Entities

People

  • Hajimu Sakagami
  • Tadahiko Yoshida
  • Yasuharu Arima
  • Yoshiaki Nakata

Organizations

  • Emmanuel College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antennas
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Automatic
  • Contrast
  • Electric Fields
  • Frequency
  • Helical Antennas
  • Intensity
  • Measurement
  • Modulation
  • Scintillation
  • Video
  • Video Signals

Readers

  • Computer Science/Computer Engineering/Data Science/Digital Signal Processing.
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Radio communications and signal processing.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster