Growth of Chikungunya Virus in Baby Hamster Kidney Cell (BHK-21-Clone 13) Suspension Cultures

Abstract

The report describes the methods used to obtain high titers of chikungunya virus with suspension culture of BHK-21-clone 13 cells. The cells were grown at 37 C to a cell concentration of one to two million per ml. After maximum cell growth, the cells were inoculated with chikungunya virus at a multiplicity of 1 to 2 50% suckling mouse intracerebral lethal doses SMICLD/50 per cell in the spent Eagle's minimum essential medium for suspension cultures (MEMS), or the cell cultures were centrifuged at 200 X g and resuspended in either fresh MEMS or medium 199 prior to inoculation. The medium used had no effect on virus titer. The inoculated cultures were incubated at 34 C until the cell viability dropped to 30%, which usually occurred 28 to 30 hr postinoculation. After these procedures, chikungunya virus titers of log10 10.3 to 11.8 SMICLD/50 per ml were obtained.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 09, 1970
Accession Number
AD0723256

Entities

People

  • Howard M. Hodge
  • Jack L. Davis
  • William E. Campbell Jr.

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antigens
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Copyrights
  • Culture Techniques
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Dilution
  • Inoculation
  • Lethal Dosage
  • Literature
  • Materials
  • Microbiology
  • Monomolecular Films
  • Time Intervals
  • Viability
  • Virology
  • Viruses

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Virology (or Medical Virology).