Cadmium Telluride Modulator Material.

Abstract

The growth of single-crystal cadmium telluride by a modified Bridgman technique is being investigated to improve the material for use in infrared modulator devices. This investigation also provides evaluation criteria for use as an infrared window. A systematic variation of selected crystal growth parameters, together with quench and post-growth thermal anneal parameters, is being performed to accomplish this goal. Variation in crucible configuration, utilizing a ball-shaped tip, has shown promise for improved crystallinity of CdTe ingots; all runs using this crucible showed single crystal starts. Installation of a new furnace with increased hot zone promises greater modulator rod yield and longer lengths. Two types of defects - inclusions and random planar (111) imperfections - have been observed in some CdTe crystals. Heat treatment improves absorption properties of crystals with in-grown inclusions, but measured values of absorption coefficient of these crystals do not attain the range of 0.001 to 0.005/cm, typical of material with no initial defects. The technique used for measurement of the electro-optic coefficient is described. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0723859

Entities

People

  • A. L. Gentile
  • J. E. Kiefer
  • N. R. Kyle

Organizations

  • HRL Laboratories

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Coefficients
  • Coefficients
  • Crucibles
  • Crystal Growth
  • Crystals
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Treatment
  • Inclusions
  • Infrared Windows
  • Materials
  • Modulators
  • Single Crystals
  • Tellurides

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Metallurgy
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.