A Theory of Multiple Antenna AMTI Radar

Abstract

The note presents a detailed mathematical analysis of a multiple- antenna AMTI radar system capable of detecting moving targets over a significantly wider velocity range than is achievable with a single-antenna system. The general system configuration and signaling strategy is defined, and relationships among system and signaling parameters are investigated. A deterministic model for the target return and a statistical model for the clutter and noise returns are obtained, and an optimum processor for target detection is derived. A performance measure applicable to a large class of processors, including the optimum processor, is defined and some of its analytical properties investigated. It is shown that an easily implementable sub-optimum processor, based on two-dimensional spectral analysis, performs nearly as well as the optimum processor. The resolution and ambiguity properties of this sub-optimum processor are studied and a detailed numerical investigation of system performance is presented, including a study of how performance varies with basic system parameters such as the number of antennas.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 08, 1971
Accession Number
AD0724076

Entities

People

  • C. E. Muehe
  • C. J. Weinstein
  • E. M. Hofstetter

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aircrafts
  • Ambiguity
  • Computational Science
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Frequency
  • Geometry
  • Ground Clutter
  • Mathematical Analysis
  • Moving Targets
  • Radar
  • Scattering
  • Statistical Decision Theory
  • Target Detection
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.