Non-Grey Absorption Models of Ablator Vapors at High Temperatures with Application to Hypersonic Flow Fields

Abstract

A representation of the 'exact' spectral absorption coefficients due to the atomic continua and molecular bands of typical ablators containing C, H, O, and Si was constructed. This representation then was fitted by a multi-band model using 12 bands between hv = 0.1 and 24.4 eV. The band model permits much more rapid calculation in applications than an 'exact' model, while retaining the non-grey characteristics of the actual absorption coefficient with good accuracy as shown by various comparisons. The effect of the large uncertainties in the molecular f-numbers is investigated and found to be significant for hv < 10 eV at temperatures below about 15000 to 10000 deg K at pressures from 10 to 0.1 atmospheres. Spectral absorption coefficients and Planck and Rosseland mean absorption coefficients for carbon phenolic are also presented for a range of pressures from 0.1 to 10.0 atmospheres at temperatures from sublimation to 18000 deg K. Instructions for the utilization and application of the model are provided.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0724750

Entities

People

  • Henry Jr E. Hudgins

Organizations

  • Picatinny Arsenal

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • C4I
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programs
  • Conical Bodies
  • Energy
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Geometry
  • Heat Transfer
  • High Temperature
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Radiative Transfer
  • Stagnation Point
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flight