Holographic Study of Wave Propagation in Granite

Abstract

Three techniques of holographic interferometry were developed to study the response of geological materials to propagating stress waves. Two of these techniques, stored-beam interferometry and double-exposure interferometry, were found effective when applied to studying small-amplitude wave propagation. The third technique, a form of time-average holographic interferometry, which produced fringes relating to velocities, was employed when studying higher stress levels (up to 30 kb). Low amplitude stress waves were generated by pendulum impacts; a gas gun was used to obtain higher stress levels. A complete description of each technique is given herein, together with a comparison of experimental results (using Westerly granite) and theoretical predictions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 21, 1971
Accession Number
AD0725159

Entities

People

  • Jerold J. Jacoby
  • John D. O'keefe
  • Robert Aprahamian
  • Thomas J. Ahrens

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Elastic Waves
  • Equations
  • Gas Guns
  • Geometry
  • Guns
  • Instrumentation
  • Interferometry
  • Lasers
  • Light Sources
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Photographs
  • Stress Waves
  • Wave Propagation
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.