The Physiological Effectiveness of CS in Man with Reference to Aerosol Particle Size.

Abstract

Chamber, wind tunnel and field studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of CS aerosols as a riot control agent against man. Exposures to clouds of CS have produced sever burning of the eyes; temporary blindness; burning in the nose, throat, and lungs; marked respiratory distress; profuse salivation; and rhinorrhea, and in some cases a fear of imminent strangulation. There have been subjective impressions that small particles produce more prominent chest effects, that large particles produce more noticeable eye effects, and that recovery is more rapid from the chest effects than from the eye effects. The object of this report is to bring together the available data on the effectiveness of CS in man with special reference to aerosol particle size. This type of information has been frequently requested. CS aerosols have been disseminated from various laboratory and munition systems, in exposure chambers, wind tunnel, and field studies. The air-borne particle sizes, (MMD = mass median diameter) obtained from the various systems employed are recorded. The detailed data are recorded. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1960
Accession Number
AD0726377

Entities

People

  • Charles L. Punte
  • Edmund J. Owens

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blindness
  • Buildings And Structures
  • Diameters
  • Digestive System Processes
  • Munitions
  • Particle Size
  • Particles
  • Recovery
  • Research Facilities
  • Riot Control
  • Riot Control Agents
  • Riots
  • Wind Tunnels

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Fluid Dynamics.