An Experimental Model for the Study of Infectious Otitis Externa.

Abstract

Through study of five small laboratory animals the guinea pig was found to be a useful experimental model for the study of otitis externa. Infection of the external ear canal could be induced by methods which would result in human disease. The clinical appearance of the diseased ear canal was similar to that in man. Prolonged exposure to water resulted in a shift from the normal gram positive bacterial flora to abnormal gram negative flora and in disease. Data presented suggests that the presence of a normal bacterial flora is of significance in reducing the incidence of otitis externa. Removal of ear canal lipids did not result in disease although this procedure predisposed the ear to infection following contamination by Pseudomanas aeruginosa. The data supports the concept of a multiplex etiology of otitis externa. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 28, 1971
Accession Number
AD0726420

Entities

People

  • Donald N. Wright
  • H. M. Dineen

Organizations

  • Brigham Young University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animals
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Ear
  • Ear Diseases
  • Infection
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Rodents
  • Wound Infections

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Immunology
  • Molecular and Cellular Biology