Comparison of Numerical Solutions of the Vlasov Equation with Particle Simulations of Collisionless Plasmas

Abstract

This paper presents numerical solutions of the Vlasov and Poisson equations for several physically significant problems and compares these solutions with the results of particle simulations. The numerical solutions of the Vlasov equation are based on the Fourier-Fourier transform method. The spatial representation includes up to 85 modes and is capable of representing strong nonlinear effects. The particle simulations are based on a multipole expansion of finite-size particles about that nearest grid point location. Special techniques are used to suppress the noise and to accurately control the initial conditions of the plasmas so that quantitative comparisons with Vlasov solutions can be made. Close quantitative agreement between the results of the two simulation techniques is observed. The problems considered are one-dimensional, with periodic boundary conditions, and involve (1) two-stream instabilities, with equal and unequal electron beams, and (2) large-amplitude electron oscillations, with sideband instabilities.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0727085

Entities

People

  • Jacques Denavit
  • W. L. Kruer

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Charge Density
  • Charged Particles
  • Computations
  • Dispersion Relations
  • Distribution Functions
  • Electric Fields
  • Energy
  • Equations
  • Fluids
  • Frequency
  • Military Research
  • Oscillation
  • Physics
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Poisson Equation
  • Simulations
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Plasma Physics.
  • Regression Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics