Determination of Residual Stresses in Composition Materials,

Abstract

The considerable differences that exist between the mechanical and physical properties of the components in composition materials invariably result in the appearance of longitudinal and transverse residual stresses in the manufacture and usage of fibre-reinforced materials. In this study, an attempt is made to develop empirical methods for the determination of longitudinal residual stresses in materials, reinforced by continuous fibers, when their deformation history is unknown. These methods are based on the characteristics of the expansion and compression diagrams of composition materials. Experiments were performed on the following systems: aluminum - steel, aluminium - tungsten, and nickel - tungsten with different volumetric content of reinforcing wires. A universal 'Shopper' machine was used for the testing. The rate of the gripping movement was 0.5 mm/min. Specimen deformation was determined by a strain gauge with a 0.005 mm scale value and a 50 mm base. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 16, 1971
Accession Number
AD0727208

Entities

People

  • E. M. Makushok
  • I. Kh. Chutaev
  • V. P. Severdenko

Organizations

  • National Air and Space Intelligence Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminum
  • Compression
  • Elements
  • Gages
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Metals
  • Physical Properties
  • Residual Stress
  • Residuals
  • Strain Gages
  • Stresses
  • Transverse
  • Tungsten

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Metallurgy
  • Reinforced Composite Materials