Acute Toxicity of Oxygen Difluoride

Abstract

Because of the potential use of oxygen difluoride (OF2) being used as an oxidizing fuel in the missile industry, it became necessary to define and characterize the hazards associated with the handling of this compound. The assessment of OF2 toxicity in this study was made by exposing four species of animals (monkeys, dogs, rats and mice) to various concentrations of the gas for 15 and 60 minutes. The acute effects of OF2 inhalation were shown mainly to be respiratory in nature. Tachypnea was the most prominent toxic sign observed in rodents. Upper respiratory and gastrointestinal tract irritations were observed in dogs and monkeys. The mortality response demonstrated a significant difference in the susceptibility of the various species to the toxic effects of the gas. Rats and mice were found to be much more susceptible than monkeys or dogs.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0727525

Entities

People

  • Harvey V. Davis

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Atmospheric Temperature
  • Blood
  • Blood Coagulation
  • Carbon Monoxide
  • Ecotoxicology
  • Gases
  • Hazards
  • Health Services
  • Lung Diseases
  • Oxygen
  • Respiration Disorders
  • Rocket Oxidizers
  • Toxic Actions
  • Toxicity
  • Toxicology

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology