Particulate Diffusion over Irregular Terrain.

Abstract

The results of four nighttime FP tracer field trials involving elevated crosswind line sources over irregular terrain are presented. Release heights varied from 1000 to 2200 feet above terrain at the flight line and were approximately at the same elevation of a downwind ridge line which rose to 6200-6600 ft. msl. In each trial the tracer cloud moved parallel to the main ridge line and crossed the lateral canyons on both sides which were instrumented with sampling and meteorological equipment. The nearest sampling position was 7 miles from the release line; the most distant, 9 to 13 miles, depending on wind direction. Sampling results showed that direct vertical mixing during cloud passage aloft accounted for the major portion of the total FP recovery in spite of inversion conditions within the canyons. Transport of FP in the downslope drainage flow contributed to a lesser extent. The direct mixing is attributed to mechanical turbulence induced by the irregular terrain. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 25, 1963
Accession Number
AD0727740

Entities

People

  • R. W. Mcmullen
  • William Perkins

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atmospheric Motion
  • Crosswinds
  • Diffusion
  • Elevation
  • Inversion
  • Mechanical Equipment
  • Particulates
  • Recovery
  • Sampling
  • Transport Ships
  • Turbulence
  • Wind
  • Wind Direction

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Regression Analysis.