Correlation between Measured and Calculated Decelerations for a Honeycomb Energy Absorption System,

Abstract

The correlation between measured and calculated deceleration of a projectile impacting aluminum honeycomb within a rotating tube was investigated. A piezoelectric accelerometer mounted on the projectile measured deceleration directly. The deceleration was also calculated from values of projectile impact velocity, projectile mass, target mass, and target dimensional change. It was found that when the honeycomb was located no more than an inch from the entrance to the rotating tube, the maximum percentage difference between the measured and calculated deceleration was 9.4 percent. The mean percentage difference was 0.7 percent and the standard deviation was 4.5 percent. The marked disagreement between measured and calculated decelerations when the target was placed further than one inch from the tube entrance is attributed to the fact that the air trapped between the projectile and the target slowed the projectile prior to impact, so that the projectile velocity used in the calculation was too high. Neither precrushing the honeycomb, nor changing the rotational speed of the tube affected the observed agreement. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0728106

Entities

People

  • D. Lanigan

Organizations

  • Harry Diamond Laboratories

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Accelerometers
  • Agreements
  • Aluminum
  • Data Science
  • Deceleration
  • Information Science
  • Instrumentation
  • Measuring Instruments
  • Motion
  • Physical Properties
  • Piezoelectric Accelerometers
  • Projectiles
  • Standards

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • ballistics.