Similar and Selective Actions of Chlorpromazine, Chlordiazepoxide and Nicotine on Shock-Produced Aggressive and Anticipatory Motor Responses in the Squirrel Monkey

Abstract

Squirrel monkeys, studied during response-independent, periodic presentation of electric shock, engaged in biting attack behavior after shock and anticipatory manual and locomotor behavior before shock. Administration of chlorpromazine, chlordiazepoxide and nicotine produced dose dependent decreases in attack reactions and simultaneous increases in anticipatory responses. At high dosages chlorpromazine and chlordiazepoxide generally suppressed while nicotine generally stimulated both response classes. Implications of these results for understanding the behavioral mode of action of antianxiety agents and advantages of the method for drug testing are noted. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0728434

Entities

People

  • G. S. Emley
  • R. R. Hutchinson

Organizations

  • Western Michigan University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Addiction
  • Behavior And Behavior Mechanisms
  • Behavioral Disciplines And Activities
  • Behavioral Sciences
  • Biological Sciences
  • Chlorpromazine
  • Cooperation
  • Depression
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Extinction
  • Michigan
  • Monkeys
  • Motivation
  • Psychology
  • Rodents
  • Social Psychology
  • Squirrel Monkeys

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Psychology

Readers

  • Canadian European Scientific Immigration and Epilepsy Clearance Studies
  • Neuroscience
  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.