The Effects of Visual Reference on Adaption to Coriolis Accelerations,

Abstract

Three groups were exposed to stepwise increments of Coriolis accelerations in three visual modes: Internal Visual Reference (IVR), External Visual Reference (EVR), and Vision-Absent (VA). The subjects in the IVR condition required significantly greater amounts of stimulus exposure to neutralise their illusory subjective reactions. They also suffered a greater loss of well-being, and a more marked incidence of motion sickness than did subjects in the EVR and VA conditions. The 30 subjects who completed the first session were exposed to the same graded cross-coupled stimulation one week later. This time, however, all the subjects were retested under the IVR conditions. All three groups showed some positive transfer of adaptation from Session I to Session II, but only the IVR-IVR combination required significantly fewer head motions to achieve the same level of adaptation on the second occasion. Taken overall, however, the most efficient and least distrubing route to adaptation at the completion of Session II was via the VA-IVR combination. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0729229

Entities

People

  • Eugenia Díaz-Giménez
  • J. T. Reason

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Motion
  • Motion Sickness
  • Physical Properties

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Quantum Chemistry
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.